I work in the Ocean Modeling Group
at the University of Maine. My research interests broadly cover
the
interactions of physical, biogeochemical and optical processes in the
ocean. Numerical models and all kinds of satellite data combined with
in situ measurements are my main resources to study these processes. I
am interested in studying the ecosystem responses to physical forcings
in differnt spatial and temporal scales, including the climate change
effects. We are currently working on the physical and biogeochemical
structures of mesoscale eddies and submesoscale processes in different
regions of the Pacific Ocean and examining their impacts on the
large-scale carbon cycles.
Xiu, P., and F. Chai (2012), Spatial and temporal variability in phytoplankton carbon,
chlorophyll, and nitrogen in the North Pacific, Journal of Geophysical Research, 117, C11023, doi:10.1029/2012JC008067.
Xiu, P.,
F. Chai, H. Xue, L. Shi, and Y. Chao (2012), Modeling the mesoscale
eddy field in the Gulf of Alaska, Deep Sea Research I, 63, 102-117.
Xiu, P., and F. Chai (2011), Modeled biogeochemical responses to mesoscale eddies in the South China Sea,
Journal of Geophysical Research, 116, C10006, doi:10.1029/2010JC006800.
Xiu, P., A.P. Palacz, F. Chai, E.G. Roy, and M.L. Wells (2011), Iron flux induced by Haida eddies in the Gulf of Alaska, Geophysical Research Letters, 38, L13607, doi:10.0129/2011GL047946.
Nan, F., H. Xue, P. Xiu, F. Chai, M. Shi and P. Guo (2011), Oceanic eddy formation and propagation southwest of Taiwan,
Journal of Geophysical Research, 116, C12045, doi:10.1029/2011JC007386.
Xiu, P., and F. Chai (2010), Modeling the effects of size on patch dynamics of an inert tracer, Ocean Science, 6, 413-421.
Xiu, P., F. Chai, L.
Shi, H. Xue, and Y. Chao (2010), A census of eddy activities in the
South China Sea during 1993-2007, Journal of Geophysical Research, 115,
C03012, doi:10.1029/2009JC005657.
Zong, H., Y. Liu, P. Xiu,
Q. Xu, and Z. Rong (2010), Interannual variability of latent and
sensible heat fluxes in the South China Sea, Chinese Journal of
Oceanography and Limnology, 28, 153-159.
Xiu, P., Y. Liu, G.
Li, Q. Xu, H. Zong, Z. Rong, X. Yin, and F. Chai (2009), Deriving
depths of deep chlorophyll maximum and water inherent optical
properties: a regional model. Continental Shelf Research, 29,
2270-2279.
Rong, Z., Y. Liu, H. Zong, and P. Xiu
(2009), Long term sea level change and water mass balance in the South
China Sea, Journal of Ocean University of China, 8(4), 327-334.
Xiu, P., Y. Liu, and
J. Tang (2008), Variations of ocean color parameters with nonuniform
vertical profiles of chlorophyll concentration. International Journal
of Remote Sensing, 29(3), 831-849.
Xu, Q., H. Lin, Q. Zheng, P. Xiu,
Y. Cheng, and Y. Liu (2008), Evaluation of ENVISAT ASAR data for sea
surface wind retrieval in Hong Kong coastal waters of China. Acta
Oceanologica Sinica, 27 (4), 1-6.
Cheng, Y., Q. Xu, Y. Liu, H. Lin, P. Xiu,
X. Yin, H. Zong, and Z. Rong (2008), An analytical algorithm with a
wave age factor for altimeter wind speed retrieval. International
Journal of Remote Sensing, 29(19), 5699 – 5716.
Cheng, Y., Q. Xu, Y. Liu, C. Li, Z. Rong, H. Zong, P. Xiu,
and X. Yin (2008), Interannual Variability of SST, SLA and Wind Waves
in the Hawaii Area and Their Responses to ENSO. Journal of Ocean
University of China, 7(4), 379-384.
Xiu, P., Y. Liu, and
X. Yin (2007), Preliminary study on distribution of deep chlorophyll
maximum and remote sensing model in the Bohai Sea of China,
International Journal of Remote Sensing, 28 (11), 2599 – 2612.
Xiu, P., and Y. Liu
(2006), Study on the Correlation Between Chlorophyll Maximum and Remote
Sensing Data. Journal of Ocean University of China, Oceanic and Coastal
Sea Research, 5(3), 213-218.
Yin, X., Y. Liu, Z. Wang, and P. Xiu
(2006), A new algorithm for microwave radiometer remote sensing of sea
surface salinity and temperature. Science in China, 49 (8), 1204-1211.
Xiu, P., and Y. Liu
(2005), Calibration of sunphotometer and the optical measurement in
Bohai sea of China, Chinese High Technology Letters, 15(7), 85-89 (in
Chinese).
Yin, X., Y. Liu, H. Zhang, and P. Xiu (2005), Microwave remote
sensing of sea surface salinity - A study on microwave radiation theory of calm sea surface, Chinese High Technology Letters, 15(8), 86-90.
>Meetings and Presentations:
Xiu, P. (2004), Forum on Marine Science-New development and challenge, Qingdao, China.
Xiu, P., and Y. Liu (2006), West Pacific Geophysics Meeting, Beijing, China.
Xiu. P., and F. Chai (2008), Ocean Science Meeting, Orlando, USA.
Xiu, P. (2009), Data assimilation system with Lorenz63 Model, NCAR, USA.
Chai, F., L. Shi, P. Xiu,
E. Boss, and Y. Chao (2009), Incorporating optics to physical and
ecosystem modeling, Optical physical and ecosystem regional assessment
(OPERA) Workshop, La Spezia, Italy.
Xiu, P. and F.
Chai (2010), Modeling impacts of mesoscale eddies on biogeochemical
processes in the South China Sea, Ocean Science Meeting, Portland, USA
Chai, F., P. Xiu,
H. Xue, L. Shi, and Y. Chao (2010), Modeling impacts of mesoscale
eddies on iron cycle and biogeochemical processes in the Gulf of
Alaska, PICES annual meeting, North Pacific ecosystems today, and
challenges in understanding and forecasting change, Portland, OR, USA.
Chai, F., P. Xiu, H.
Xue, and L. Shi (2010), Modeling impacts of mesoscale eddies on
biogeochemical processes in the South China Sea, International
Symposium on Boundary Current Dynamics: its connection with open-ocean
and coastal processes and responses to global climate change, Qingdao,
China.
Xiu, P. and F. Chai
(2011), Modeling physical and bio-optical properties in the CALCOFI
region, Gordon Research Conference-Coastal Ocean Modeling, MA, USA.
Chai, F., P. Xiu, L.
Shi, E. Boss, Y. Chao, and C. Mobley (2011), Incorporating optics to
physical and ecosystem modeling, Gordon Research Conference-Coastal
Ocean Modeling, MA, USA.
Chai, F., P. Xiu,
and H. Xue (2011), Modeling impacts of mesoscale eddies on biological
productivity and carbon cycle in the South China Sea, American
Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting.
Xiu, P. and F. Chai
(2012), Modeling physical, biogeochemical and optical properties in the
Pacific Ocean, Ocean Science Meeting, Salt Lake City, USA.
Gao, J., H. Xue, P. Xiu,
F. Chai, M. Shi, D. Zhao, and P. Guo (2012), Eddies in the northwestern
South China Sea, Ocean Science Meeting, Salt Lake City, USA.
Ma, W., F. Chai, P. Xiu,
H. Xue, and J. Tian (2012), Modeled ecosystem variability in the South
China Sea during 1958-2009: Phytoplankton biomass, primary productivity
and community structure, American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting.
Mobley, C., F. Chai, and P. Xiu
(2012), Improved ocean ecosystem predictions via improved light
calculations: I. model descriptions, IOCCG course,
Villefranche-sur-Mer, France.
Mobley, C., F. Chai, and P. Xiu
(2012), Improved ocean ecosystem predictions via improved light
calculations: II. example results, IOCCG course, Villefranche-sur-Mer,
France.
Xiu, P., and F. Chai
(2012), A model study of long-term variability of oceanic CO2 in
Pacific Ocean, Third International Symposium on the Ocean in a High CO2
World, Monterey, CA, USA.
Xiu, P. (2012),
Modeling impacts of mesoscale eddies on biogeochemical processes in the
South China Sea and Gulf of Alaska, School of Marine Sciences,
University of Maine, ME, USA.
Lin, P., F. Chai, H. Xue, and P. Xiu
(2013), Modulation of decadal oscillation on marine ecosystem in the
Kuroshio Extension, The 5th International Workshop on Modeling the
Ocean IWMO, Bergen, Norway.
>Reviewer for:
JGR-Oceans; Geophysical Research Letters; Journal of
Oceanography; Limnology and Oceanography; Ocean Dynamics; Marine
Ecology and Progress Series; Global and Planetary Change; Journal of
Coastal Research; Progress in Oceanography